The Ultimate Travel Guide: Jeju Island

Welcome to South Korea’s own little slice of paradise! While affectionate names like “Hawaii of Korea” and the “Island of the Gods” only go some way to highlight the gem that is Jeju Island, this little gem can only ever be truly savoured in person.

Across its mighty peaks and cliff-lined shores are dramatic landscapes shaped by roaring volcanoes, crystal-clear waters and a culture uniquely distinct from its mainland counterparts. Above all else, it’s Korea’s one-stop-shop for adventure, fun, food and love!

Whatever brought you here, Jeju has something to make it worthwhile. So in that case, here’s your ultimate guide to exploring every hidden gem, must-try food, and jaw-dropping view Jeju has to offer!

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Where is Jeju Island?

Jeju is a volcanic island located about 130 miles off the southern coast of the Korean Peninsula.

The island has been shaped by its geographic location in the Korean Strait. It has a uniquely subtropical climate paired with a rugged coastline, stunning beaches and mountainous peaks throughout. On top of that, its isolation also means the island has its own distinct culture, which slightly varies from the mainland.

For all these reasons and more, Jeju Island has long been South Korea’s number 1 holiday destination and a particular favourite for honeymoons!

How to Get to Jeju Island

Considering that Jeju is an island that’s quite a distance away from Korea’s coast, your options for getting there are limited to two – by air or by ferry.

Getting to Jeju Island By Air

Jeju International Airport is among South Korea’s busiest, so it’s easy to find multiple flights a day.

Most travellers fly to Jeju from major South Korean cities, such as Seoul, Busan, Daegu, among others.

Jeju also has a limited number of direct international flights from nearby countries like Japan, China, Taiwan, Singapore and Hong Kong. However, the availability of these flights usually varies by season.

Getting to Jeju Island By Ferry

Ferries connect Jeju to multiple South Korean ports, including Busan, Wando, Yeosu and Mokpo.

These ferries vary in speed, ranging from high-speed services (faster but pricier) to standard ferries (cheaper but slower).

You could even grab an overnight ferry that comes with private cabins or more communal sleeping areas.

Jeju Island Ferry. Photo by A Fun Couple on Flickr

How to Get Around Jeju Island

This little island sadly also has a limited number of ways of getting around. Despite that, there are still enough options to cover all budgets and travel styles.

Getting Around Jeju Island By Car

Renting a car is one of the most popular ways to explore Jeju and by far your best option. Driving gives you total freedom to explore at your own pace and is particularly convenient if you want to reach more remote areas or hidden spots, where many of the biggest highlights are.

Prices range from about ₩60,000 to ₩120,000 per day, depending on the vehicle type and rental company.

You’ll need an international driver’s permit (IDP), and it’s best to book in advance, especially during peak seasons.

Getting Around Jeju Island By Scooter or E-Bike

For those looking for a more adventurous option, scooters and e-bikes are a great choice. They’re cheaper than cars and let you enjoy the island’s scenic views more intimately.

Scooters range from ₩20,000 to ₩50,000 per day, while E-Bikes go for ₩15,000 to ₩40,000 per day.

Just like with cars, IDPs are needed for scooters, and Korean authorities won’t let that slide.

Getting Around Jeju Island By Public Buses

Jeju has an extensive bus network, which includes express, intercity, village and tourist shuttle buses.

The main lines (blue and green buses) connect the island’s key tourist spots, while local buses take you to smaller towns and remote areas. Jeju’s buses are affordable at around 1,150 KRW per journey. There are also day passes starting from 3,000 KRW.

On the other hand, tourist buses are more convenient for those who want to hit specific spots without hassle. That includes the Airport Limousine Bus (No. 600), which connects Jeju International Airport with different key locations like the Jungmun Tourist Complex and Seogwipo. Prices for these range from 4,500 to 5,500 KRW depending on the distance travelled.

Most bus stops have signs in English, and you can pay with cash or a T-money card.

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Things to See on Jeju Island

Jeju Island is a treasure trove of natural wonders, cultural landmarks, and a living, breathing guide to geological power. For those reasons and more, this little island has captivated visitors from around the world.

From majestic volcanic landscapes to jaw-dropping coasts, Jeju is home to dramatic and mysterious wonders that continue to attract people from across the world!

Cheonjeyeon Falls

While Jeju itself has its own imposing nicknames, this heavenly cascade is also known as ‘The Pond of God‘. Cheonjeyeon Waterfall is a series of 3 consecutive falls carved out by historic lava flows that surged their way towards the coast.

Running parallel to the flow of the falls is a picturesque walkway that allows you to get up close and personal with Mother Nature herself.

Another worthy highlight can be found along the way in the form of Seonimgyo Bridge. This arched masterpiece stretches across the valleys carved by the raging water. It even comes with its own folk tale! According to legends, the nymphs who decorate the side of the bridge descend from heaven at night to bathe in the pools beneath the falls.

Manjanggul Lava Tube

From monumental craters to the basalt walkways built from home-grown basalt, there’s proof everywhere of the volcanic activity that once dominated the area! Though none are as strikingly obvious as the Manjanggul Lava Tube.

This centuries-old series of tunnels is one of the largest (about 7.4 km) and most well-preserved in the world. So what better way of exploring them than delving below ground and walking through them yourself?

The tunnels lead deep into the heart of the island, unveiling incredible rock formations, flowstones and lava rafts throughout.

Seongsan Ilchulbong

Who would have guessed it? Yet another site was created from the fires that raged below! Yet, while the lava tunnels showed Earth’s power below the surface, Seongsan Ilchulbong is evidence of its ferocious eruption.

Emerging from beneath the ocean over 5,000 years ago, this 180-meter-high crown of jagged rocks is the crater it left behind. These days, the UNESCO World Heritage Site and Global Geopark are connected to the mainland by centuries of built-up earth and a helpful pathway which leads up to the crater’s edge. Once there, you’ll get to see the grass-covered bowl-shaped centre and a beautiful view back over Jeju Island.

Jusangjeolli

If you still haven’t had enough of the island’s geological highlights, then the coast still has a treat in store for you!

Jusangjeolli is a series of imposing hexagonal rock formations that look so pristine you’d think they were carved! They are the result of the nearby Hallasan Mountain eruption, leaving behind the columns that appear to rise out of the ocean.

Hallasan Mountain

Arguably, the most important geological site of all is the mighty peak at its centre – Hallasan Mountain. This dormant volcano gave birth to the island of Jeju itself over 25,000 years ago, and to this day, it makes up the bulk of the island.

Hallasan is also considered to be one of Korea’s 3 spirit mountains, as well as being South Korea’s tallest at 1,950 meters high. It’s even surrounded by 360 separate volcanic cones as further proof of its geological imprint.

Better yet, the area surrounding the mountain is home to all manner of flora and fauna, so much so that it was designated as a Natural Monument in 1966.

Gwandeokjeong

Despite what you might think, Jeju Island actually has some sites that are unrelated to its volcanic heritage! Though this one is equally as important to the region’s mighty heritage.

Gwandeokjeong is a 15th-century pavilion from the reign of King Sejong, and is the oldest standing structure on Jeju! With that history comes a long tradition as a multi-purpose venue. It originally started as a training ground for the local military, before being used as a place to practice martial arts and host discussions between officials and Jeju’s citizens. If that wasn’t enough, the site was also used to hold regular festivals and sometimes even punish criminals!

Sanji Lighthouse

jeju guide lighthouse — Sanji Lighthouse

Though an island such as Jeju has plenty of lighthouses that guide ships along its coast, not many can beat the views at Sanji Lighthouse. This peaceful little spot gives beautiful panoramic shots of the surrounding coasts and bustling ports. It’s also surrounded by great hikes and walking trails that allow visitors to further explore the island’s beauty.

Cheonjiyeon Falls

Not to be mistaken with Cheonjeyeon Falls, Cheonjiyeon Falls is its own worthy highlight.

The 22-meter-high waterfall and the deep azure pool beneath make it one of the most breathtaking sites anywhere on the island. With a name that translates as “sky connected with land,” there’s little wonder what kind of reputation it has around these parts

The waterfall is also a very popular spot to visit at night as the area is lit up, which is also the best time to spot the rock formation known as the “Hidden Face”. If you’re lucky enough, you might even be able to spot the nocturnal mottled eels that call the pool their home.

Hamdeok Beach

As you find yourself on a tropical island, it’s only natural that it comes with a stunning beach or two. Of all the coastal spots across Jeju, Hamdeok Beach is your perfect guide to island serenity!

The roughly 500 meters of shallow emerald-blue waters attract families and honeymooners year-round. Along with an arched bridge over black volcanic basalt and a red lighthouse at the end of the coast, it’s the perfect place to relax and enjoy island life.

Jeju Folklore & Natural History Museum

jeju guide museum — Displays in the Jeju Folklore Museum

As this list goes to show, this tiny little island oozes with natural history from its peaks to its shores. So too does the island have its own unique heritage separate from its mainland brethren. With so much to pack in, this informative little museum does an incredible job of detailing that vibrant story.

Inside are a number of exhibits that showcase the island’s geological past and extraordinary wildlife. More importantly, a large proportion of the museum is dedicated to the culture and heritage of the pioneering ancestors who first inhabited the island. From highlighting different local customs through traditional housing architecture, rites of passage and agricultural techniques. Better yet, it’s the only place in Korea which displays the island’s traditional local cultures.

Dongmunjaerae Market

jeju guide market — Dongmunjaerae Market

No Korean population centre is complete without its own bustling market, and this is Jeju’s offering.

Dongmunjaerae Market is the largest and oldest market on the island. This mighty centre of commerce functions as a street market, night market, and seafood market all in one, with a heavy emphasis on seafood!

Love Land

If you’re sick to death of volcanoes by now, how about a kinkier detour? Jeju Love Island is a sculpture park filled with erotically themed art pieces, making it the only sexual theme park in the country.

The park breaks traditional taboos in what is generally considered a more conservative country. Unsurprisingly, it’s a big favourite amongst couples… I wonder why?

Seongeup Folk Village

Jeju has a long history of evolving cultures that started with the island’s original pioneers. From there, the island has remained entwined between the past and present, which has left an everlasting impression on its culture.

Seongeup Folk Village is a beautifully preserved slice of Jeju’s folk culture and a guide to the island’s past. Inside, you’ll find a range of exhibits detailing cultures from 1410 to 1914, including a number of properties that have been passed down from generation to generation.

Seopjikoji

For a real postcard picture site on Jeju’s eastern coast, Seopjikoji is the place to be! This serene coastal area is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and tranquil ambience. It achieves that with its rolling green hills, rugged volcanic cliffs (surprise surprise), and sweeping views of the Pacific Ocean.

The iconic red-roofed lighthouse perched on a cliff adds a picturesque touch, making it a favourite spot for photography. Yet nothing catches the eye as much as the beach made of red volcanic ash known as “scoria” which contrasts so beautifully with the dark rock formations.

Hello Kitty Island

Who would have thought that one of Jeju Island’s biggest highlights would be a museum dedicated to the legendary adorable cat? This museum is dedicated to over 40 years of Hello Kitty history. The museum also reveals the unique subculture the brand has created and allows visitors to explore their creative side.

What to Eat on Jeju Island

Korea is quickly becoming recognised for its incredible cuisine, with BBQ joints popping up worldwide and many home fridges stocked with kimchi! As such, it should come as no surprise that the little island of Jeju has managed to carve out its own unique slice of Korean flavour.

For a guide on the best things to eat in Jeju and Korea,
check out Food Travel Guide: Top 20 Must-Try Korean Dishes!

Black Pork BBQ – Who doesn’t love Korean BBQ? Place a red hot grill in front of you with a selection of fresh meats (pork being Jeju’s speciality), vegetables and of course, kimchi, and you’ve got yourself an amazing meal!

Abalone Dishes – Of the seafood dishes available in Jeju, abalone is the true ocean king! It’s served in a few ways, including the local favourite, porridge (jeonbokjuk), grilled or in hot pots.

Seafood Hotpot (Haemultang) – This flavourful stew is made of a rich broth filled with a variety of fresh seafood like crab, clams, squid and every possible other seafood.

Jeju Tangerines – These fresh and juicy fruits have become the symbol of Jeju. They’re famous for their sweetness and can be found in various forms, from desserts to drinks.

Omegi Tteok – These traditional rice cakes are a throwback to Jeju’s agricultural traditions. They’re made with millet and red bean paste, then coated in bean powder. They’re chewy and slightly sweet, and a perfect Korean treat.

Hairtail Fish – Jeju has plenty of fresh seafood on offer. However, if you’re looking for something unique, this fish is a staple at most local restaurants.

Seaweed Soup – A simple yet delicious way of utilising local ingredients, this nutrient-rich soup is a comfort food for locals. It’s even better when paired with some local seafood!

Hallabong Ice Cream – A day on the beach is incomplete without some ice cream! Even better, it’s made from those famous Jeju oranges to create a wholly unique dessert.

Where to Stay on Jeju Island

Jeju City

Location – northwest

Best for – convenience, shopping, accessibility, variety

Standing at the northern end of Jeju, this is the island’s largest city. It’s also home to Jeju International Airport and has the most development in the form of hotels, restaurants and plenty of nightlife.

It’s also home to some of the island’s highlights, such as Dongmun Market, Jeju National Museum and Jeju Folklore & Natural History Museum.

Luxury – LOTTE City Hotel Jeju

Mid-Range – Hotel RegentMarine The Blue

Budget – Hotel With Jeju

Ultra-Budget – Mir Guesthouse

Jungmun Tourist Complex

Location – southwest

Best for – luxury, families

This area is for lovers of luxury, with plenty of high-end resorts, spas, and golf courses to choose from. It is also perfect for families as it has easy access to beaches and attractions such as the Jeju Teddy Bear Museum, O’Sulloc Tea Museum, and Jungmun Saekdal Beach.

Luxury – The Shilla Jeju

Mid-Range – Hidden Cliff Hotel & Nature

Budget – Benikea Jungmun Hotel

Ultra-Budget – ttottot Jeju Backpackers

Seogwipo City

Location – south

Best for – natural beauty, outdoor activities

This area is the preferred spot for budget-conscious travellers and those who want to be close to Jeju’s natural sights. It’s also closest to some of Jeju Island’s best sites, Seongsan Ilchulbong, Hallasan Mountain, and Cheonjiyeon Falls.

Luxury – JW Marriott Jeju Resort & Spa

Mid-Range – Seogwipo KAL Hotel

Budget – The First70 Hotel

Ultra-Budget – MIDO Hostel